Species Overview
| Characteristic | Detail |
|---|---|
| Scientific Name | Ara macao |
| Size | 81–96 cm, 900–1,100 g |
| Wingspan | Up to 115 cm |
| Lifespan | 50–75 years |
| Vocabulary | 20–40 words |
| Noise Level | Very loud |
| Family Suitability | Experienced owners |
| CITES Status | CITES Appendix I |
About the Scarlet Macaw
The Scarlet Macaw (Ara macao) is possibly the most iconic parrot species in history. Its blazing red plumage, accented with golden yellow wing coverts and royal blue flight feathers, creates one of the most spectacular natural colour combinations in the animal kingdom. Native to the humid forests of Mexico through to northern South America, the Scarlet has lived alongside humans for over 3,000 years — archaeological records from Mesoamerican civilisations show the species was kept as a ceremonial and companion bird millennia before European contact.
At Paraíso de Aves, Scarlet Macaw availability is individual and seasonal. Before reservation, buyers should request the bird's identification, documented provenance, veterinary information and a written explanation of the records and route-specific requirements that apply.
Temperament
The Scarlet Macaw is famously spirited — energetic, bold, and intensely curious. Hand-raised birds that have been properly socialised are affectionate and engaging, but they have a stronger independent streak than the Blue-and-Yellow Macaw and can be less forgiving of inconsistent handling. They require confident, experienced owners who understand macaw body language and can establish respectful boundaries.
Scarlets tend to bond most closely with one primary person in a household, though well-socialised birds accept the wider family. They are playful, love foraging toys and novel objects, and will keep themselves entertained when provided adequate enrichment. Like all large macaws, they need significant daily interaction — 3–4 hours minimum outside the cage.
Diet and Nutrition
Scarlet Macaws in the wild consume a wide variety of fruits, seeds, nectar, and clay minerals. In captivity:
- Macaw pellets (40%): Harrison's, Roudybush, or Hagen Tropican
- Fresh fruit (30%): papaya, mango, figs, berries, kiwi, apple (no seeds)
- Fresh vegetables (20%): sweet potato, broccoli, kale, sweet corn, beetroot
- Nuts and seeds (10%): macadamia, Brazil nuts, walnuts, sunflower seeds (as treats)
Do not add calcium, vitamin D3 or other supplements without advice from an avian veterinarian; unnecessary supplementation can be harmful. Review the bird's diet, weight and condition with a qualified professional.
Gallery
Real photographs from our breeding facility in Llíria, Valencia — not stock images.
See more in our full gallery →
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Scarlet Macaws good pets?
For experienced parrot owners, absolutely. They are spectacular, engaging companions with vibrant personalities. They require confident handling and a thorough understanding of macaw body language. First-time bird owners should ideally start with a less demanding species.
How long do Scarlet Macaws live?
50–75 years in captivity. This is a multi-decade commitment requiring careful planning for the bird's long-term care.
Do Scarlet Macaws talk?
They can learn 20–40 words, though they are less accomplished talkers than African Greys or Amazon parrots. Their personality, colour, and presence more than compensate. Many owners find mimicry of household sounds more notable than vocabulary.
Are Scarlet Macaws CITES restricted in the UK?
The Scarlet Macaw is CITES listed. The correct permits or certificates depend on the individual specimen and movement route. An EU Article 10 certificate is not itself a UK import permit, so the buyer and seller must confirm the current requirements with the relevant authorities.
How much does a Scarlet Macaw cost in the UK?
Contact us at paraisodeloros@gmail.com for current pricing. Prices vary with age, sex, and availability.
For budgeting context, see our Scarlet Macaw price guide; if you are weighing alternatives, compare the Hyacinth and Scarlet Macaw comparison.
Can you deliver a Scarlet Macaw to the UK?
Ask us to assess the route for the individual bird. Transport is only discussed after the required identification, health, welfare and documentation steps can be confirmed; no arrival condition can be guaranteed.
What cage does a Scarlet Macaw need?
Minimum 120×90×160 cm; 180×90×200 cm is ideal. Bar gauge must be at least 4mm stainless steel. Natural wood perches of 5–8 cm diameter are essential for foot health.
Are Scarlet Macaws noisier than other macaws?
Yes — they are among the louder macaw species, particularly during dawn and dusk calling periods. Their vocalisations are powerful and carry over considerable distances. This is a significant consideration for urban or flat-dwelling owners.